PetsAllergiesRoommatesRenters

Pet Hair and Allergies

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Quick answer: People with pet allergies react to proteins in dander, saliva and urine, not the hair itself (AAFA). Keep the pet out of the allergic person’s bedroom, vacuum weekly with a HEPA vacuum, dust with a damp cloth, wash pet bedding and throws in hot water, and run a HEPA air cleaner where people sleep (AAFA; NIEHS). There’s no such thing as a hypoallergenic pet (AAFA).
⚠ Safety first:

Steps: easiest & free first

  1. Make one room pet-freeFREE
    Keep pets and their beds out of the bedroom and close the door (AAFA; NIEHS).
  2. Keep pets off fabric furnitureFREE
    Or use washable slipcovers and wash them weekly in hot water (AAFA).
  3. Dust damp, vacuum weeklySHOP
    Use a damp or microfiber cloth, and a vacuum with a HEPA filter (AAFA).
  4. Brush the pet outsideFREE
    Have someone without allergies do it (AAFA).
  5. Run a HEPA air cleanerSHOP
    AAFA suggests at least four hours a day, especially where people sleep. See dust & allergies.
  6. Upgrade the HVAC filterSHOP
    Ask your landlord first if it isn’t a simple slide-in filter. See change the filter and MERV ratings.
  7. Roommates: talk before the pet arrivesFREE
    Agree on allergies, rooms and cleaning in writing. See lease rules.
⚠ When to call a pro: allergy or asthma symptoms that keep going (see a board-certified allergist; AAFA); and HVAC or duct cleaning in a rental, which is your landlord’s call. Renting? See what you can fix vs. call your landlord.
💡 Prevent it: Pet dander can stay in a home for months after a pet leaves (AAFA), so ask about previous pets before you sign if you have allergies.

Helpful supplies

ItemWhy
HEPA vacuumCaptures danderCheck price
[PLACEHOLDER – no affiliate link]
HEPA air cleaner (sized for the room)Cleaner bedroom airCheck price
[PLACEHOLDER – no affiliate link]
Washable slipcoversKeep dander off the couchCheck price
[PLACEHOLDER – no affiliate link]

Generic categories only; check the product label and your home’s needs before buying.

Sources

  1. Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America – Pet Allergies
  2. Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America – Control Indoor Allergens
  3. NIEHS (NIH) – Pet Allergens
  4. EPA – Guide to Air Cleaners in the Home